MEDIEVAL DIE STAMP

1300

A copper-alloy matrix plate engraved on one face with motifs for transferring onto sheet metal by gently hammering the sheet (using a cushioning pad) into the engraving. The plate is a discoid of fairly consistent thickness, and it has been roughly cut diagonally twice (leaving around two thirds of the original disc). Both faces are considerably scratched (it is tempting to see images in the scratchings), and one has two engraved devices very close to each other (both have their upper part towards the circumference and they continue down towards the centre). The smaller one is an ornate fleur-de-lis with three stems tied together and curved side petals. In the centre is a sub-triangular human face flanked on either side by foliage, and with what appears to be another fleur-de-lis above. This latter is suggestive of the central lis of a medieval crown, as on coins. Below this is a fringe of hair delineated by a transverse line with longitudinal incisions suggesting the hairs. Below are eyes and eyebrows, a triangular punched nose and two incisions representing a mouth. The second device is at just over a right angle from the first. It is lozengiform, with trefoil terminals on each corner. There is a second border within its upper half (there may be no second border in the lower half because this lies close to the base of the first, leaving inadequate room for both). Within the field is a well-rendered fleur-de-lis. The object now has a polished dark green patina.