The Bodhisattva Mile (Sanskrit Maitreya), seated in "Pensive Pose"
National Museum of Asian Art

The Bodhisattva Mile (Sanskrit Maitreya), seated in "Pensive Pose"

ca. 575

Marble with traces of pigment and gesso
National Museum of Asian Art
CC0 — Public Domain
National Museum of Asian Art

This sculpture of a bodhisattva, or enlightened being, probably represents the Buddha of the Future (Maitreya in the Indian language Sanskrit) while he was waiting to be reborn into the world as a Buddha. Maitreya waits in heaven meditating beneath a Dragon Tree, which Chinese sculptors typically interpreted to be a ginkgo, like the tree here. The depiction of children emerging from lotuses in a pond on the base of this sculpture is a rare detail on an image of Maitreya.

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