Persian Planispheric Astrolabe
National Museum of American History

Persian Planispheric Astrolabe

ca 1715

brass (overall material)
National Museum of American History
CC0 — Public Domain
National Museum of American History

This astrolabe was made in the Persian city of Isfahan in about 1715. Isfahan is now in Iran. The object includes a body with throne, a handle that holds a ring for suspending the device, and five plates. One side of one plate has quarter horizons for every three degrees of latitude between twelve degrees and sixty-six degrees. The remaining faces of the plates show a stereographic projection of circles on the celestial sphere for latitudes from twenty-nine degrees to forty degrees. The astrolabe also has a rete or star map, an alidade on the back for sighting stars, a pin that passes through the center, and a wedge that holds the pin in place.

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