Pyrometer
National Museum of American History

Pyrometer

James Newman

overall: 6 1/2 in x 2 in x 5 3/4 in; 16.51 cm x 5.08 cm x 14.605 cm
National Museum of American History
CC0 — Public Domain
National Museum of American History

John Frederic Daniell (1790-1845) was an English scientist who, in 1831, became the first professor of chemistry in King’s College, London. He was also known for having devised a pyrometer that measured heat by means of the expansion of a metal bar. This Daniell pyrometer came from the U.S. Military Academy. The “J. Newman, 122 Regent Street, London” inscription refers to James Newman, an instrument maker active in the 1830s.

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