Patent Model for Hosley Ship's Model Measurer, 1851
National Museum of American History

Patent Model for Hosley Ship's Model Measurer, 1851

Hosley, Abijah S. · 1851

ivory (scale material)
National Museum of American History
CC0 — Public Domain
National Museum of American History

This patent model accompanied Abijah S. Hosley’s patent application for a caliper to measure ship models that received patent number 8,307 on August 19, 1851. Vessel construction in the nineteenth century started with wooden models. Built to disassemble into pieces, the carefully shaped models would be taken apart and measured, and the measurements would be used to create full-sized patterns for fabricating the vessel's components. If drawings were created at all, they too were based on measurements from models. Hosley claimed his caliper provided greater accuracy, greater speed, and greater ease of use than ordinary measuring devices.

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