Tennyson's Princess
Smithsonian American Art Museum

Tennyson's Princess

William Couper, born Norfolk, VA 1853-died Easton, MD 1942 · 1882

marble
Smithsonian American Art Museum
CC0 — Public Domain
Smithsonian American Art Museum

William Couper based Tennyson’s Princess on the main character in Alfred, Lord Tennyson’s poem of 1847. The story tells of Princess Ida, who at first shuns marriage to establish a university for women, but later falls in love and marries a prince. Ida’s pursuit of an education instead of marriage was not widely accepted in the nineteenth century, and, two years after Couper modeled this piece, Gilbert and Sullivan wrote a musical satire based on Tennyson’s poem. Couper carved tobacco leaves around the bottom part of the sculpture, perhaps in honor of his home state of Virginia.

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