San Jose
Smithsonian American Art Museum

San Jose

Arce group, mid 19th to early 20th centuries · late 19th-early 20th century

carved and painted wood with metal
Smithsonian American Art Museum
CC0 — Public Domain
Smithsonian American Art Museum

Joseph was a popular subject for artists in Spain and in the colonies. He is often shown as an old man with a budding staff in his hand, symbolizing God’s selection of him to be Mary’s husband. His other symbols are carpenter’s tools and the lily, a symbol of purity.

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